开槽
在板上开一定深度，宽度的凹坑。

开裂
(SPLIT-FACED)中文直译：表面粗糙，不过不像火烧那样粗糙。这种表面处理通常是用手工切割或在矿山錾以露出石头自然的开裂面。这种表面处理主要是用于板岩。
英文翻译Rough texture, not as abrasive as flamed. This finish is typically achieved by hand cutting and chiselling at the quarry, exposing the natural cleft of the stone. This finish is primarily done on slate.

荔枝面
(BUSH HAMMERED)

龙眼面
(CHISELED)

磨光
(HONED)中文直译：磨光面看起来很“软”，刮痕明显，无需过多的护理。大理石、石灰石及板岩适合作磨光处理。
英文翻译：This satin finish looks very “soft”, shows few scratches, and requires very little maintenance. Marble, limestone, and slate are appropriate stones for a honed finish.